Phase 4: the optional application categories, and the Firefox chrome.
Everything Panama installed until now was what every machine gets, which meant a
work laptop acquired emulators and a desktop that wanted Steam had to be told
about it by hand. The interview now offers the categories in
setup/packages/extras/ as a checklist -- gaming, creative, communication,
virtualization -- and nothing is preselected, because a default here installs
applications nobody chose on a machine whose owner answered a question they
thought was about something else.
A category is one file, and a category mixes both package managers because the
applications do: Steam is in RPM Fusion, Slack publishes only a flatpak. So a
bare line is a dnf package and a flatpak: line is a Flathub ID, and one file
holds the whole answer rather than splitting each category across two. The menu
is read from the directory rather than written down, so adding a category is
adding a file. Every name in all four was resolved against the actual
repositories before being written down, and the contract re-resolves them --
the point of admitting applications one at a time is that they stay installable,
and a typo here fails on somebody else's machine, not this one.
Firefox is declared, and its chrome is Edge-Frfox, vendored into config/firefox.
sunhat carried that theme with no license and no attribution; it is MIT, and now
it says so and says whose it is.
It is the only piece of Panama's configuration that does not go to a path this
repository chooses. Firefox owns the profile directory, names it with a random
salt, and does not create one until the browser has been run -- so link-dotfiles
finds or creates a profile and links both halves into it. Both, or neither works:
chrome/ is the CSS and user.js sets the preference that makes Firefox read chrome/
at all, without which the theme is a directory of dead files.
Two assumptions there were wrong, and the contract exists for both. Firefox has
moved to the XDG directories -- the profile root is ~/.config/mozilla/firefox on
this build, not ~/.mozilla/firefox, and writing to the wrong one themes nothing
and says nothing about it. And -CreateProfile turns out to be non-interactive, so
a fresh machine gets the theme on the first install rather than the second. The
contract runs link-dotfiles for real against a throwaway home with no profile in
it and looks at what came out; it was checked by pointing the search at the
legacy path only and watching it fail.
Also: the enrolment/enrollment spellings from the last commit are corrected. This
repository is US-spelled everywhere else -- color 1131 times against colour never
-- and consistency in prose is worth as much as it is in code.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01NvgBuSWB5sE43yWmg21ozj
Phase 3 of the fresh-install spec: the parts of a run that depend on what the
machine actually is. NVIDIA, Secure Boot, Fedora's preinstalled extras, firmware.
Two of these looked like they would force a compromise, and neither did.
sunhat opened an editor in the middle of its run so grub could be hand-corrected,
and that single step is why walking away from an install did not work. The step
existed to delete duplicated kernel arguments -- and grubby replaces an argument
that already exists rather than appending a second copy, so the duplicates cannot
accumulate and there is nothing to correct. The editor was load-bearing for a
problem that a different tool does not have.
MOK enrolment needs a password now and the same password at the next boot's blue
screen, which reads like a prompt that has to happen mid-run. mokutil has
--generate-hash and --hash-file for exactly this: the interview asks, hashes it
on the spot, and records only the hash. The plaintext never reaches the answers
file, the environment, or a command line, and the stage runs without asking.
The stage runs last rather than fourth as the spec's table had it. The constraint
was always "late" and fourth of eight is not late: enrolment arms a prompt for the
next boot and firmware may want a reboot, so a machine that reboots out of this
stage should already be completely configured.
Every question names what was found -- the card, the packages actually installed
-- and is not asked at all on a machine it would do nothing to. sunhat's debloat
list no longer describes Fedora 44: totem became showtime and LibreOffice is not
preinstalled, so the list is curated and a package that is not installed is never
passed to dnf, which is what lets it outlive a release.
This stage cannot be verified by running it. It installs a proprietary driver and
queues a Secure Boot enrolment, and this machine is an AMD desktop. So every
privileged command is stood in on PATH and the contract asserts which answer led
to which call: that no answers means no commands, that a failed driver install is
not followed by arguments and services for a driver that is not there, that the
hash reaches mokutil through a file and never a command line, and that removal is
offered only for packages that are installed. The contract was checked by breaking
the stage three ways and confirming it caught each. It does not verify that
akmod-nvidia builds, and says so where a reader would otherwise assume it did.
The README's stage table listed three of seven stages; the interview and identity
work never reached it. Corrected rather than extended, since a table that lists
three of seven is worse than one that lists none. The Desktops section still
describes a GNOME session nothing installs -- that is phase 5.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01NvgBuSWB5sE43yWmg21ozj
Helium was already declared. Podman Desktop is on Flathub, so it joins the
flatpak list beside the podman it fronts.
RustDesk was the interesting one. panama-doctor has checked `rustdesk.service`
for as long as it has existed, and autostart.lua works around the tray that
service spawns -- so RustDesk was already part of this desktop, installed by
nothing. The flatpak cannot register a root-owned system service, so unattended
access needs the RPM.
Claude Code has no RPM and no flatpak either, so it takes the official installer
and keeps itself updated afterwards.
Neither pins a version. sunhat pinned upscayl 2.11.5, LACT 0.5.4 and a fedora-40
RPM, and every one of those was a 404 within a release cycle; the RustDesk URL is
resolved from whatever the latest release happens to be. Both are skipped when
already present, and a failure is logged and stepped over rather than aborting a
stage that has already installed the desktop.
That leaves three exceptions to the dnf-or-flatpak rule, all named in one place
with a reason each. The dependency contract now knows they are installed out of
band, so probing for them with `command -v` is not read as an undeclared
dependency -- narrowly, per command, so a genuine omission still fails.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
sunhat's failure mode was a question twenty minutes into a run. Walking away
from an install meant coming back to a prompt that had been waiting an hour.
So the questions move to the front. A new interview stage asks what Panama needs
to be told -- hostname, git identity, whether to sign in to GitHub, whether to
make an SSH key -- shows the answers back, and asks once to proceed. After that
nothing asks again. gum is bootstrapped before it runs, because the interview is
built on gum and gum arrives with a stage that has not run yet.
Answers reach the stages through a mktemp file that install sources and the
existing trap deletes, since a child process cannot export into its siblings.
They are not remembered between runs: there is no state file to go stale, and
one of the answers is an email address.
The interview asks only what a stage in this repository actually consumes.
Extras, hardware and debloat questions arrive with the stages that act on them
-- a prompt whose answer nothing reads is a control that lies. The new contract
pins that in both directions, and four deliberate mutations confirmed it catches
a question nobody reads, a stage reading something nobody asks, an answers file
left on disk, and a declined interview that fails to stop the run.
The run now ends with panama-doctor, because a failed-stage count says nothing
about a service that did not start. It never changes the exit code: on a fresh
machine, unconfigured is the honest answer, not a failure.
espanso and oh-my-posh stop being exceptions -- Terra packages espanso-wayland
and Fedora packages oh-my-posh, so the curl installer is gone. bun is now the
only remaining one.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
The shell named a font, a pointer theme and a wallpaper that no package list
installed and no stage placed. It went unnoticed because this machine collected
all three under sunhat and never lost them; a fresh Fedora box would have come
up with tofu for every shell glyph, the default pointer, and no wallpaper --
while Wallpaper.qml called that missing file `shippedPath`.
The dependency contract reported PASS throughout, because it reads commands that
scripts invoke and none of these are one. The new assets contract covers what it
structurally cannot: fonts and pointer themes named in configs and gsettings, a
shipped wallpaper that must exist, commands launched from QML, and directories
nothing puts into service. Written against the broken tree first, where it found
ten faults.
Four of those were packages nobody had noticed were missing -- gnome-calendar,
podman, pipewire-utils and flatpak -- alongside gnome-control-center, which backs
fifteen rows of Panama's own Settings and is commented so it is not mistaken for
GNOME-session residue later.
Fonts turned out to need no install stage at all. Terra, which install-packages
already enables, packages every Nerd Font, so sunhat's wget-and-unzip is replaced
by five lines in a package list. The pointer theme had no such luck: it is
packaged nowhere, so it is vendored rather than downloaded from a URL that can
rot.
espanso stays undeclared. It is in no enabled repository, and building it from
source is the install method this repository is trying to stop using.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Seeding is deliberately conservative: a role whose preferred applications
are all missing is left alone rather than forced. That is right, and it
is also silent -- so a curated handler nobody installs presents as the
machine quietly going back to deciding defaults by installation order,
which is the problem seeding exists to fix. None of Loupe, Papers,
Decibels, Nautilus, mpv or sushi was declared anywhere.
Preview works, on org.gnome.NautilusPreviewer2 rather than the interface
its bus name suggests, but it opened tiled -- shoving the file manager
aside for something meant to be an overlay -- so it gets a float and
center rule sized to leave the file underneath visible.
xdg-utils and desktop-file-utils were undeclared too; seeding from
link-dotfiles started calling them, and the dependency contract said so.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BRvzt4H8XXLPVH5MyYdk9L
The initial package list was quoted into a single bogus dnf argument
and every dnf error was discarded, so a fresh install silently skipped
most of it. Two package lists were never wired into the pipeline at
all, and change-settings ran before install-packages, so the vicinae
theme step was permanently skipped. Fixed the ordering, the quoting,
and stopped swallowing errors.
Separately, hypridle could start with its WAYLAND_DISPLAY condition
unmet if it raced the env-publish call, silently never starting --
and it's the only listener for the logind Lock signal. Made the start
wait on the environment synchronously. panama-idle also wrote its
generated config to a fixed temp path with no locking, so concurrent
applies could interleave into a corrupt file; switched to mktemp plus
an atomic mv.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01E6TJUAh41HaP25MVHWkhRZ
Two things stood between this repository and a machine that could
install it.
The installer aborted on its own first question. The hostname prompt
defaults to N, and the N branch ran `exit` -- so pressing Enter, the
obvious answer when you do not want to rename your machine, skipped the
entire installation and said nothing about it. Declining now just
declines. The installer is also safe to re-run, which is the upgrade
path too: it reports which stages failed instead of scrolling the
failure past twenty minutes ago, and restores the idle settings on every
exit path rather than only on success.
The package lists had drifted badly from what the configs and helpers
actually use. jq alone has thirty-one call sites across the helpers and
the contracts; kitty has a full shipped config and a dock pin; tmux and
btop have shipped themes the colour scheme switches; ddcutil, qrencode
and orca back features added today. None were declared. Neither were
fontconfig, pciutils, libselinux-utils, libnotify, wireplumber, fwupd or
python3-dnf, all of which shipped scripts invoke by name. A fresh
machine following this repository's own instructions would have got a
desktop whose features quietly were not there -- the helpers report "not
installed" rather than crashing, which is good behaviour and completely
silent.
So the lists are corrected and a contract now checks that every external
command Panama's scripts invoke is installed by Panama's packages.
Writing it was instructive about its own blind spots. The first version
reported `then`, `esac` and `done` as missing packages, burying the real
findings. The second passed while jq was undeclared, because the pattern
required three characters and jq is two -- a dependency checker with a
blind spot for short names is worse than none, since it reports PASS.
The third missed ddcutil, which is only ever invoked as `timeout 10
ddcutil` and so never appears statement-initial. It now also reads
`command -v X`, which is how these helpers probe for a tool and
therefore the clearest statement of a dependency there is. Verified it
catches jq, ddcutil and qrencode individually.
Also replaced a fixed 0.3s sleep in the write contract with a bounded
wait. It was failing about one run in three with "a rejected value did
not surface an error" when the error had simply not arrived yet, which
reads as a missing guard rather than a slow one.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BRvzt4H8XXLPVH5MyYdk9L