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Making it yours

Settings

Super + I. Fourteen categories down the side, covering appearance, displays, sound, input, network, power, accounts and the rest. A category with more than one subject in it opens a row of tabs above the page, which is where the narrower topics live: Printers is a tab of Network & Sharing, Dictation a tab of Input, and About, Software Update, Storage, Snapshots, Sync & Backup and this manual are tabs of System.

Home is the first of them, and the page Super + I lands on. Its Overview tab is the one you already know; My Home lists your Home Assistant lights by room alongside the accessories Control Center shows, and Phone holds the iPhone handoffs — battery, ring it, send it the clipboard or a file, and Messages.

The search box at the top searches the settings themselves rather than page names, and each result says where it will land, so if you know what you want to change you can type it and never touch the sidebar.

Appearance

The Appearance page opens on Themes. At the top are light and dark, side by side, each showing the theme it will land on; below them are two galleries — six dark themes and four light ones, including Catppuccin, Nord, Gruvbox and Everforest alongside Panama's own Tokyo Night Moon and Day.

Light and dark remember separately. Pick Everforest for the dark side and Catppuccin Latte for the light one, and flipping between them lands on each rather than resetting to the shipped pair.

Choosing a theme repaints the shell, the terminal, GTK applications, the lock screen and the system monitor at once — not just the shell's own windows.

Build your own

The Theme editor tab is four colors: primary, secondary, background and foreground. Each has a swatch, a hex field you can type into, a color wheel and an eyedropper for sampling anything on screen. Background and foreground are not single colors — the panels, popovers, dividers and dimmed text are all mixed from them, so moving the background moves the whole family with it.

Under that, a saturation slider for the whole palette at once, a fine-tune for the exact hue of each end of the accent, and the effects — corners, blur, shadows, glow and motion. Save it with a name and it appears in the galleries above beside the shipped ones, effects included. Editing a shipped theme does not damage it: it makes you a copy.

Wallpapers

The wallpaper is per-monitor if you want it to be, and it can be a video.

Videos loop muted and decode on the GPU. They pause themselves while a game is running, and on battery unless you say otherwise; while one is playing a pill appears in the bar, and clicking it pauses immediately — for a call, a recording, or just quiet. The lock screen shows a still frame from the video, because it cannot play motion.

Titlebars

There is no minimize button, on Panama's windows or on GNOME applications. Hyprland has no minimize, so the button would do nothing; maximize means very little in a tiler. You get close, on whichever side you prefer. Panama's own titlebar can be turned off entirely, which leaves the Settings window bare: Super + Q closes it, Super + drag moves it, Escape still works.

Shell

Everything Panama draws on the screen has a tab under Shell: the bar, the dock, Control Center, tiling and workspaces. Appearance decides the colors; this decides what is there at all.

The bar

The bar has no background of its own — it floats on your wallpaper. That is fine over most images and hopeless over a few, so the Bar tab opens on the three controls that fix it. Bar text follows your theme by default, or you can force it light or dark for the wallpaper you actually use. Bar text shadow puts a soft halo under every glyph at once. Bar backdrop fades a thin scrim down from the top edge. All three land on the real bar above the window as you change them, so you can watch rather than guess.

Under that, one switch per widget: weather, media, the clipboard button, the calendar countdown, processor, memory, graphics, battery and agent usage. A switch only ever removes something — turning weather on does not make a forecast appear before one has been fetched. The indicators that come and go on their own — system health, microphone and camera, focus, a paused video wallpaper — have no switches, because they are already absent whenever they have nothing to say.

Seconds and the weekday are here too. 24-hour time is not: it also changes the date menu, your notification timestamps and the lock screen, so it lives on System Date & Time with the rest of the clock.

The dock

Pinned applications shows the dock as the dock shows it. Drag an icon to move it, hover one for the × that unpins it, and search underneath to add something. The order here is the order on screen.

The dock itself takes the same gestures now. Drag an icon along the dock to reorder it without opening Settings at all. Right-click one for its menu: every open window of that application listed by title, whatever shortcuts the application itself offers, then a new window, pin or unpin, quit, and Dock settings if you want the rest. Scroll on an icon to step through that application's windows. Hover one that has windows open and a preview of each appears after a moment.

For pinning something that is not running, the launcher has Add App to Dock — type it into Super + Space, pick the application, done.

Control Center

The panel that opens from the status cluster at the right of the bar. The Control Center tab turns its sections on and off: Focus, Home and Phone. Hiding one only hides it from the panel; the settings page behind it still works.

Tiling and workspaces

The last two tabs hold what used to be spread across the old Desktop page. Tiling is the window layout, the master area, gaps and window edges, and the Hyprland notices Panama keeps quiet. Workspaces is the workspace behaviour, how long a focus session runs, and your saved projects.

Carrying settings between machines

System Sync & Backup. Export writes your settings to a file; importing one shows you exactly what would change before anything does, and you decide then. Below it, Settings backups keeps dated copies you can restore from — these are your settings, not btrfs Snapshots, which is a different tab and covers the whole filesystem. Restore defaults is at the bottom: it resets appearance, the dock and the applications pinned to it, clock, focus and display policy, removes any themes you saved, and clears your Home accessory arrangement. Your files, paired devices and settings backups are left alone.

Applications

panama apps in a terminal offers the optional application categories the installer asked about, so a machine can acquire Slack in March without having wanted Discord in January.

panama app builds the handful of applications no repository carries. It is deliberately not part of installing, because a source build is slow and depends on an upstream that moves.

Autostart and defaults

The Applications settings page controls which application opens which kind of file, and what starts when you log in.

Going further

The compositor is configured in Lua under ~/.config/hypr, and every file there explains what it does and why. overrides.lua is loaded last and is the intended place for per-machine changes, so you can adjust anything without editing a file the repository will update.

The shell is QML under ~/.config/quickshell. Both directories are symlinks into the Panama repository, so an edit is a change to your checkout and panama sync will offer to commit it.