4.0 KiB
Patient Risk Scoring System
A take-home assessment project built with React, TypeScript, and Vite. The application fetches patient data from a paginated REST API, calculates risk scores across three clinical categories, identifies patients of concern, and submits the results to a graded assessment endpoint.
Assessment Results
Attempt 1: 97%
High Risk and Data Quality were perfect (20/20 and 8/8 respectively), but one fever patient was missed — DEMO023 with a temperature of 99.7°F. This was a simple error where the fever threshold in the submission payload was mistakenly set to 99.8°F instead of the correct 99.6°F, causing any patient with a temperature between 99.6°F and 99.7°F to be excluded. The fix was a one-line change in the scoring logic.
Attempt 2: 100%
Perfect score across all three categories after correcting the fever threshold.
Features
- Fetches all patient records sequentially across paginated API pages, with per-page rate-limit retry and exponential backoff
- Calculates a risk score per patient across three categories: blood pressure, temperature, and age
- Identifies high-risk patients, fever patients, and records with data quality issues
- Client-side pagination — all pages are loaded once and cached for 5 minutes; navigating the table makes no additional API calls
- Submission panel with a full payload preview before posting, and a structured results display after
Risk Scoring
Total risk score = BP score + Temperature score + Age score
Blood Pressure
| Category | Criteria | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | Systolic < 120 AND Diastolic < 80 | 0 |
| Elevated | Systolic 120–129 AND Diastolic < 80 | 1 |
| Stage 1 | Systolic 130–139 OR Diastolic 80–89 | 2 |
| Stage 2 | Systolic ≥ 140 OR Diastolic ≥ 90 | 3 |
If systolic and diastolic fall into different categories, the higher score is used. Missing or non-numeric values score 0 and are flagged as data quality issues.
Temperature
| Category | Criteria | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | ≤ 99.5°F | 0 |
| Low Fever | 99.6–100.9°F | 1 |
| High Fever | ≥ 101.0°F | 2 |
Age
| Category | Criteria | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Under 40 | < 40 years | 0 |
| Middle | 40–65 years | 1 |
| Over 65 | > 65 years | 2 |
Alert Lists
- High Risk: patients with a total risk score ≥ 4
- Fever: patients with a valid temperature ≥ 99.6°F
- Data Quality Issues: patients with missing or malformed BP, temperature, or age values
Project Structure
src/
api/
patients.ts # Fetch + normalization for paginated patient data; fetchAllPatients
submit.ts # POST to assessment submission endpoint
components/
AlertsPanel.tsx # High-risk / fever / data quality alert cards
PatientTable.tsx # Paginated table with per-row risk badges
SubmissionPanel.tsx # Payload preview and submission with result breakdown
index.tsx # Component barrel export
hooks/
useAllPatients.ts # Fetches all pages sequentially, 5-min cache
usePatients.ts # Single-page patient fetching hook
usePatientRiskAnalysis.ts # Derives scores + alerts from the shared cache
useSubmitAssessment.ts # TanStack Query mutation for assessment submission
index.ts # Hook barrel export
lib/
scoring.ts # Pure risk scoring functions and alert/payload computation
queryConfig.ts # Shared retry + backoff config for API queries
App.tsx
main.tsx
Tech Stack
Setup
-
Install dependencies:
bun install -
Set environment variables in
.env:VITE_BASE_URL=https://your-api-base-url.com VITE_API_KEY=your_api_key_here -
Start the dev server:
bun run dev

