The preferences store was loaded once at shell startup, and every save wrote
the whole in-memory copy back. Anything that reached the file after startup --
a hand edit, a script, another shell instance flushing during a session
handoff -- was erased by the next unrelated save. That is how a display scale
set to 1.5 kept coming back as 2: the entry was written, then silently
clobbered, and the catch-all auto rule filled the gap.
Two halves, either alone insufficient. The store now watches its file and
adopts outside writes instead of holding a stale copy over them; and a save
merges with what is on disk rather than overwriting it -- keys this shell has
set win, keys it has never seen survive. A setting changed anywhere now
persists until it is changed again, which is the only behavior a settings
file is entitled to have.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Epx9ZC1gwm81K3jm9x9CKh
Two more things the Framework's install surfaced.
gstreamer1-plugin-fmp4 and gstreamer1-plugin-mp4 no longer exist in any repo
this configuration enables — not Fedora 44, not RPM Fusion, not the Hyprland
COPR. Machines installed on older Fedora carry them as orphans, which is why
the list looked fine from one. dnf5 refuses a whole transaction over one
missing name, and desktop-packages runs above the Hyprland block, so two dead
codec entries cost the entire desktop.
The solopasha migration preferred panama-sudo, and pkexec with no polkit agent
to answer it does not fail — it waits forever, which held an unattended
./install hostage at the one stage that promised never to ask. The stated
reason is now reserved for a terminal someone is sitting at; a non-interactive
run takes plain sudo, which either succeeds quietly or fails fast enough for
panama-migrate to retry at the next login, as it promises.
Verified by running install-packages end to end on the machine that broke it:
Terra guard holds, desktop packages resolve, Hyprland 0.56.2 lands, and the
stage reaches its stepped-over report. All 22 setup contracts pass.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Epx9ZC1gwm81K3jm9x9CKh
soft() swallowed stderr, which hid both halves of what matters: the dnf error
explaining the failure, and the sudo password prompt on a machine that asks for
one. stdout only.
Two bugs, one story: ./install on a machine that had been half set up before
produced no Hyprland at all, and said so in one line among twenty minutes of
scrollback.
Terra bootstraps itself with --repofrompath, which defines a throwaway repo id
just long enough to install terra-release. Run it again on a machine that
already has terra-release and dnf5 refuses the whole transaction -- the
throwaway id collides with the real one. That step sits above everything, so
set -e ended the stage before a single package was considered. It is skipped
now when terra-release is already installed.
The rest is the reason one failed repo cost the desktop. Hyprland was installed
near the bottom of the stage, below a codec swap, two group updates and a
GStreamer glob, any one of which can fail for reasons outside this repository.
It now installs directly after the packages it needs and before anything
optional, and everything fragile below it runs through a soft helper that logs
and continues rather than ending the run. What was stepped over is listed at
the end, because tolerating a failure only beats aborting on it if somebody is
told.
A missing Hyprland is still fatal, and now says so in words.
Also removes the leftover disabled solopasha/hyprland COPR, which would mix
with lionheartp's the moment anyone enabled it while debugging.
Fixes the usage widget reading 1500%: the endpoint reports percentages, not
0..1 fractions. Clamped as well, and the widget answers a click now -- it set
interactive:false, which disables the mouse area its own handler needed.
Agent instructions, skills, SSH host aliases and expansion triggers are worth
having identical on every machine one person owns, and belong in none of the
shared configuration. They live in user/ now, with a manifest saying where each
piece goes and a link-user stage that puts it there.
That stage does nothing unless the machine said yes. Somebody who clones Panama
to try the desktop keeps their own ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md exactly where it was;
the question names the destinations and defaults to no. Anything displaced goes
to config/old rather than being deleted.
~/.claude/CLAUDE.md and ~/.codex/AGENTS.md were byte-identical copies of one
file, which is the drift this exists to prevent.
Also adds the vitals toggles for the battery and Claude usage readouts, which
had preferences and no way to reach them.
The last of Section F, and the only thing in Panama that reads an
authentication token, so most of the design is about that rather than
about the number.
It never refreshes the token and never writes to the credentials file.
That token expires roughly hourly and Claude Code refreshes it on
demand; if this refreshed it too, two processes would be rotating one
credential, and a rotation invalidates the other holder's copy. The
failure mode is being silently signed out of Claude Code by a status
widget, which no bar indicator is worth. So it reads the token, uses it
while valid, and reports "waiting for Claude Code to refresh" when not
-- which covers the case that matters, because while you are using
Claude Code the token is fresh, and while you are not there is nothing
to watch.
The token never reaches argv either: curl takes the Authorization
header on stdin through --config, because a header passed as an
argument sits in /proc/<pid>/cmdline for the length of the request.
Same rule the password and MOK paths already follow. And it never
reaches the output: the record carries percentages and timestamps and
nothing else. Both are pinned, and both were checked by sabotaging the
collector to pass -H and watching the contract name it.
Off by default. It is a coding-tool readout, not something a
general-purpose desktop shows without being asked, and it hides unless
the collector has real numbers rather than displaying "unknown".
Two of Section F.
Hooks are the pressure valve. "Can Panama also do X when the theme
changes" is now a five-line file in ~/.config/panama/hooks rather than
a fork, a feature request, or a patch somebody rebases forever. Each
name takes a single file and a .d directory so several things can react
without fighting over one, and a broken hook is reported and stepped
over: somebody's script must never cost a theme change, an upgrade or a
login. Wired at theme-set, post-upgrade and post-migrate. This is the
thirty-line version of the plugin host the upstream ledger defers, and
it has no API to keep stable beyond "we will run your script and tell
you what happened".
Testing it caught a real bug the reading would not have: run_one
captured the script path but never shifted it off, so every hook got
its own filename as $1 and the real arguments arrived one place late. A
hook reading $1 as the colour scheme got a path.
The crash watcher notices when a program dumps core and says so. Under
GNOME, ABRT does this; here nothing did, and applications died silently,
which is most of how "Linux is flaky" gets earned.
Once per program per session is the entire design, not a nicety. This
machine's portal backend crashes between eleven and sixty times a day,
and a notification per crash would be one every few minutes for
something nobody can act on. The first is news; the fortieth is why
people turn notifications off. The health page keeps the running count.
It waits for the notification server before reporting, because the
crash most worth hearing about is the one that took the shell with it,
and it names the executable rather than the kernel's comm field, which
truncates at fifteen characters. Verified against real segfaults.
Section G, the closeout.
UPSTREAM-INSPIRATION gains the second and largest borrowing round: what
was taken from omarchy, end-4, caelestia, ML4W and HyDE, what was
rebuilt rather than transplanted, and -- the part that matters more --
what was declined and why. Wallpaper-derived colour is declined on
identity, because dynamic colour is how rices end up looking like each
other. Audio visualisers are declined because a continuously repainting
equaliser is the GPU-pegging animation this project avoids. Patching
application internals to theme them is declined because the maintenance
is unbounded and lands on whoever is holding the desktop that day.
DESKTOP-PARITY gains a Portable machines section, which it has never
had, because until yesterday Panama was a desktop configuration in the
code as well as on the machine. Nine rows, one of them honest about not
having run on hardware with a lid. The remaining-gaps list gains the
four things now known to be missing rather than the one.
The README stops describing a desktop from before yesterday: migrations
in the install flow, the welcome and cheatsheet and manual, and laptops
working with every surface hiding itself where the hardware is absent.
The plan records its own outcome per section, including the two places
the work departed from it: D2's template renderer deferred once D1
removed the duplication it existed to fix, and E1 inverted after using
it for an afternoon.
xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland 1.4.1 segfaults in its own shutdown path:
exit() runs the CPortalManager destructor, which tears down
wlr-foreign-toplevel handles and xdg-output proxies after the display
has gone, and dies in wl_map_insert_at. systemd restarts it, so the
desktop keeps working and the only symptom is screen sharing dropping
mid-session and the occasional document-portal casualty.
Sixty crashes in one day left no trace anywhere a person would look. It
took reading coredumpctl to find, and nobody reads coredumpctl on a
desktop that appears to be working -- which is exactly the shape of
problem the health page exists for. On this machine the new check
reported twenty-eight in the last day the moment it was wired up.
Reported rather than repaired, and it says so. There is nothing to
restart that systemd has not already restarted, and no newer build in
the Hyprland COPR to install: the fix is upstream. A button that did
nothing would be worse than a sentence that explains.
Below five in a day stays green, because an upstream bug that only
bites on shutdown will occasionally bite and a health page that is
never green teaches people to ignore it.
Making the plain application keys focus an existing window was the
wrong call. It reads well in a demo and it is what macOS does, but it
made "give me another terminal" the awkward case -- and on a tiling
desktop a second terminal beside the first is the normal way to work,
not an edge case. Reaching for the launcher to open a second file
manager is not an improvement on anything.
So the plain keys do what they always did, and SUPER+ALT is the new
capability rather than a tax on the old one: go to the terminal,
editor, browser, files, calculator or mail you already have, wherever
it is, and start one only if there is none.
ALT rather than SHIFT because SUPER+SHIFT is already the
window-manipulation space -- Files, Neovim and Settings would have
collided with Focus session, Taller and Shorter, and breaking two keys
out of the eight-key resize set to make room is the worse trade.
Also fixes a real trap found while using it. The Alt-Tab overlay
commits on SUPER release, which is a compositor bind running an IPC
call; if that call ever fails to land, the overlay stayed up with no
keyboard focus, no Escape handler and nothing clickable, so the only
way out was an IPC call typed into a terminal it was covering. Clicking
outside now dismisses it, clicking a row switches to that window --
which is the obvious thing to try and did nothing -- and an abandoned
switch closes itself after ten seconds. Keyboard focus still stays with
the compositor, because taking it mid-switch is what would break
stepping.
Right-click a file to send it to your phone, or a video to make it
smaller. macOS has both behind the Share sheet and Quick Actions;
Windows has "Send to"; a stock Linux file manager has neither, and the
usual answer for the second one is a web uploader or an ffmpeg
incantation looked up again every time.
Neither adds machinery. Sending reuses panama-kdeconnect, the same
helper the Home & Phone page and quick settings already drive, so
there is one way to talk to a phone rather than two. The entry appears
only when a phone is actually reachable: an item that is present and
fails is worse than one that is absent, because the absence explains
itself.
The transcoder's two rules are both about not losing work. It never
writes to its input, and it never writes over an earlier output -- a
second run produces -2 rather than eating the first result. Verified
against a real encode: 1920x1080 became 854x480, with an even width
because H.264 rejects an odd one at the very end of a long encode,
which is the worst possible moment to find out.
Menus decide by mime type rather than extension, act on one file at a
time, and refuse anything that is not a local path. nautilus-python
turned out to be declared already; it now says it carries Panama's own
extensions too.
Two of Section E's small wins.
panama-webapp gives a site its own icon, its own window with no browser
chrome, and its own launcher entry, which is most of what "installed"
means in practice and what both macOS and Windows now ship. It scrapes
the site's apple-touch-icon, falls back twice, and never fails an
install over a favicon: a web app with a generic icon still works.
Names are slugged, so "../../../../tmp/pwn" lands inside the
applications directory as tmp-pwn rather than anywhere else, and
remove refuses anything without the marker it writes -- sharing a name
with a real application must not delete that application. A browser
that cannot do app mode is told so rather than handed something that
opens an ordinary window and pretends.
The charger now announces itself through StatusEvents, which was
already the right layer and only wanted a producer. Ambient priority,
so Do Not Disturb quiets it, because a charger is exactly what DND is
for. A critically low battery is published at a priority DND does not
silence, because the one message you must not miss is the one saying
the machine is about to stop. Both join the existing silent-startup
window rather than announcing the state they found.
The keyboard-layout toast the plan also listed is deliberately not
built. Hyprland exposes the active keymap but not a change event
Quickshell already consumes, so it would need either polling or new
event plumbing, and this machine has one layout and could not test it.
The application keys ran their command unconditionally, so pressing the
browser key twice gave you two browsers. That is the single most common
"Linux feels wrong" moment and it is a twenty-line fix: match the
window class, focus it if it is there, launch if it is not.
Two details the obvious version gets wrong. Patterns are anchored,
because an unanchored "mail" matches gmail-notifier and the mail key
would raise somebody's notifier. And class alone is not enough here:
the terminal and the editor are both kitty, so the editor bind narrows
by title or it raises whatever terminal happened to be open. The
contract's fixture contains both traps.
Found and fixed a bug this shipped with earlier today. Hyprland 0.56
dispatches through Lua, so `hyprctl dispatch focuswindow address:0x...`
is parsed as Lua source and fails with a syntax error -- which is what
the launcher's Switch Window command had been doing since it landed.
Its own contract stubbed hyprctl and recorded the arguments, so the
call looked correct and never ran. Both now use the selector form
hl.focus actually accepts, and the contract asserts the shape rather
than only that something was dispatched.
They were written down five times: ThemeProfileModel.js for QML,
looks.lua for the compositor, and again in panama-theme-apps and
panama-lock. The GNOME accent-name mapping was a sixth list. Adding a
ninth accent meant editing all of them, and the file most likely to be
missed was the lock screen, which fails silently -- the machine locks
in last season's colour and nothing says why. panama-theme-apps
admitted it in a comment: "there is no shared source between QML and a
shell script".
config/palette.json is that source now. looks.lua reads it through a
new prefs.readJson, which uses the same never-raise parser the settings
store uses, so an unreadable palette costs the accent colours and never
the compositor config. The two shell generators read it through
scripts/panama-palette, which also carries the hex-to-rgb conversion
hyprlock needs and the GNOME member lookup.
QML keeps its table, because a .js module imported into QML cannot read
a file. That is still a copy, so the palette contract compares the two
value by value -- every accent, every field -- and fails on any
disagreement. Verified by planting a wrong hex and watching it name the
exact field.
The adwaita contract used to check the shell's own copy of the GNOME
mapping. It now checks that the shell resolves through the palette, and
fails if that copy ever grows back.
docs/ is engineering artifacts -- design specs, plans, an upstream
ledger -- and none of it is written for the person who has to live
here. Five chapters that are: coming from another desktop, the
keyboard, windows and workspaces, when something breaks, and making it
yours.
Rendered inside Settings rather than opened in a browser, so a chapter
that says "the Displays page reverts after fifteen seconds" is one
click from the Displays page. Qt's markdown renderer does the work;
one chapter per Text, because Text has an implicit texture size limit
and a document long enough to hit it goes blank rather than
complaining.
The chapters live beside the shell in manual/ rather than at the
repository root, which departs from the plan. The reason is the path:
the shell finds them through Quickshell.shellDir, which is correct
wherever the repository is, whereas walking upward out of the shell
directory is only correct by accident. The contract fails that pattern
if it comes back.
The contract also pins the set both ways -- every chapter listed
exists, every chapter that exists is listed -- because a renamed file
shows an error card where a chapter should be, which reads as a broken
manual rather than as a moved file.
Thirty settings pages is the opposite of the usual problem: a person
arriving from GNOME, macOS or Windows cannot tell which few things
matter. This is those few, once, on the first start.
Not a tour. Nobody reads a tour, and a multi-step wizard on a desktop
somebody just installed is one more thing between them and using it.
One card, five keys, and a way out.
The chords come from the live keymap rather than being written here, so
a machine whose owner has already rebound something teaches what they
actually have. A welcome screen is the one surface read by somebody
with no way to tell it is wrong, which is exactly why it must not be.
Two deliberate departures from how every other surface behaves. It does
not close on a click outside, because a stray click in the first thirty
seconds would throw away the only explanation on offer. And dismissing
by any route marks it seen, Escape included, because a desktop that
reintroduces itself every login has failed to take no for an answer.
It stays reachable from the launcher afterwards, since the moment
somebody wants it again is exactly when a one-shot has thrown it away.
Also teaches the keymap to spell punctuation: slash, period, comma and
the rest were rendering as their raw keysym names, so the welcome
screen offered "Super + slash" and the cheatsheet agreed with it.
The Shortcuts settings page answers "how do I change this", which is
worth opening a window for. This answers the other question, the one
you have with your hands already on the keyboard, so it is an overlay
on SUPER + / and the same key closes it.
It reads Keybinds.grouped() rather than a written-down list, so a
shortcut rebound in Settings shows its new chord here with nothing kept
in sync. A cheatsheet that lies is worse than none: it gets consulted
exactly when somebody does not already know.
Three columns, balanced by how many shortcuts each category holds. The
first attempt used a Flow, which wraps into as many columns as it likes
and made 120 binds across six uneven categories unreadable; it also
sized the card from a child that filled it, which is a circular binding
and produced a card taller than the display with its contents running
off the bottom. Both were found by looking at it rather than by a test,
which is the argument for looking at it.
Fixes a real bug on the way past: luaChord and formatChord appended the
key unconditionally, so the window switcher's modifier-only release
bind became "SUPER + " with a dangling separator. That matched neither
the chord keybinds.lua binds nor the one an override is keyed by, so
that bind could never be rebound and had no category -- it was sitting
in a seventh group of its own, which is how it was noticed.
The Shortcuts page grouped shortcuts by matching substrings in their
descriptions, which put "Close window" and "Close the notification
list" in the same group and left anything phrased unusually in
whichever bucket matched first. The cheatsheet that comes next would
have inherited the same guesswork.
keybinds.lua says it outright now. Its sections already were the
categories, so a section sets one and the binds below inherit it: one
line per section instead of one per bind, and a new bind lands in the
category of the section somebody wrote it in without having to
remember anything.
Hyprland reports a Lua bind's dispatcher as __lua with a bytecode
offset, so nothing can be attached to a bind that survives into
`hyprctl binds`. The config writes a manifest at load instead, keyed
by the chord actually bound so the shell can join on what it sees.
Writing never raises: a read-only state directory costs the grouping,
never the keymap, and the shell keeps the old derivation as its
fallback so a machine that has not reloaded its compositor still works.
The one failure mode is a section that forgets to set a category and
silently inherits the one above. That is not hypothetical -- it
happened while writing this, because the dictation section sits in the
middle of the media binds and its category leaked onto the volume,
media and brightness keys below it. The contract walks the file for
sections with binds and no category, and spot-checks the boundaries
where inheritance is doing the work.
hypr/monitors.lua applies the stored per-output entries when the
compositor reads its config, and never again. A monitor plugged in an
hour later got the compositor's automatic placement instead of the
position, scale and rotation this machine was told to use, and the
only way back was to open Settings and apply it again. Docking should
not cost you your desk.
Deliberately not a confirmed transaction. applyLayout arms a fifteen
second countdown because it is about to show you something you might
not be able to undo; this restores a layout you already confirmed, on
hardware you already had, and a countdown would be asking you to
re-approve your own decision every time you sat down.
It refuses rather than guesses when the stored mode is one the
connected panel does not offer -- DP-1 on one dock is not DP-1 on
another -- and when the surviving layout would name no primary. Both
land on the compositor's automatic placement plus a toast that opens
the Displays page, which is recoverable; silence would not be. That
toast needed a new open-settings verb in StatusEvents, whose page name
goes through ShellState's existing allow-list.
The decision is split from the action as plannedRestore so it can be
tested without driving a real compositor, and the harness sets topology
and stored arrangement in one call because a real query landing between
two would replace the fixture. Both fixtures travel base64: qs ipc call
splits a JSON array of several objects into one argument per object,
so a two-monitor fixture was arriving as an extra argument.
logind handles the lid correctly except for the one case it cannot
see: an external display means a closed lid is a docked machine, not
one being put away. Its own docked test looks for an ACPI docking
station that modern hardware does not have.
Panama does not take the lid over to fix that. It holds a logind
handle-lid-switch inhibitor while an external display is connected and
releases it when the last one goes, which needs no lid watcher, no
polling, and no drop-in. The direction it fails in is the point: if the
guard dies, logind's default comes back and a docked laptop suspends,
which is annoying. A drop-in setting HandleLidSwitch=ignore plus a
watcher of our own fails the other way, leaving a lid that does nothing
at all on a machine being carried out of a building.
Locking on the way down needed no work: hypridle's before_sleep_cmd
already runs loginctl lock-session, so a lid-close suspend is a locked
suspend. The contract fails anything that duplicates it.
Not yet verified against a real lid, which is stated in the helper's
header rather than implied by silence. The decision logic, the
inhibitor's shape, and every machine that should hold none of it are
covered.
An idle screen costs a screen on wall power and the rest of your
afternoon on battery, so they should not be the same number. hypridle
has no concept of a power source -- one config, one set of timeouts --
so rather than maintaining two configs and swapping them, panama-idle
builds the single config from whichever key set applies, and IdleLock
rebuilds it when the charger comes or goes. That runs through the same
400ms debounce a settings change uses, so a loose charger cannot
restart hypridle in a loop.
The battery keys fall back to their AC counterparts rather than to the
schema defaults. Without that, unplugging would silently override a
deliberately long timing with a shipped short one, which is the kind
of thing you would notice only by losing work.
A machine with no battery reads none of it and generates exactly what
it generated before. The contract pins that alongside the two obvious
directions, and was checked by sabotaging the detection to confirm it
fails rather than passing vacuously.
Panama had no idea whether it was running on a laptop. No upower, no
battery, no lid, no AC: hypridle.conf says "This is a desktop" in its
own header, and that was true of the code as well as the machine.
panama-hw answers hardware questions one at a time, exits 0 or 1, and
prints nothing, so scripts, services and contracts all ask the same
way. The definition the rest of the laptop work hangs on is one line:
clamshell is lid-closed AND an external monitor. A machine with no
mains supply at all reports as being on wall power, because a desktop
cannot run out of it.
The battery service follows Vitals: sysfs through FileView, an
availability flag, and no subprocess on the timer. Globbing is the one
thing QML cannot do -- a battery is BAT0 or BAT1 or CMB0, mains is AC
or ADP1 or ACAD -- so panama-battery resolves the names once and the
shell reads the files directly after. Nothing falls back to a
plausible zero: a desktop shows no indicator, no card, and no charge
limit control where the firmware has no ceiling.
Also repairs two contracts that were already failing and had not been
noticed, because only the full suite runs them. The dependency
scanner treated line-initial variable assignments, case labels,
comments and heredoc bodies as commands, and `count`, `host`, `cancel`
and `import` are all real binaries on Fedora, so `command -v` could
not filter them out. It now drops comments and heredoc bodies and
requires a command to be followed by whitespace. Verified it still
catches a genuinely undeclared dependency rather than passing quietly.
The launcher command contract had not been told about the fourteen
commands added earlier today.
./install only ever adds. It copies over /, links dotfiles, installs
packages -- and has no way to say "remove that file", "disable that
unit", "that symlink points nowhere now". So a machine set up months
ago keeps whatever this repository has since decided was wrong, and
the only thing that ever fixes it is somebody reading a commit
message. With a curl installer in the README, that stopped being
hypothetical.
A migration is one script that performs one repair, exactly once, on
the machines that need it. Named by the commit timestamp that authored
it, so glob order is chronological without a sequence number two
branches could both pick. Marked in ~/.local/state on success and only
on success, so a repair that failed stays pending rather than being
recorded as done and hidden forever. Ordered, and stopped at the first
failure, because a later repair may assume an earlier one landed. A
fresh install marks everything without running it, the way
Migrations.qml stamps a pre-versioning settings file at its baseline.
The first real one removes the dangling ~/.config/forge symlink left
behind when the GNOME session was cut: link-dotfiles could link it but
never unlink it. Verified both ways -- a no-op on a machine that never
had it, an actual repair on one that did.
Root work goes through panama-sudo --reason so the password prompt
names the repair, and the contract fails any migration reaching for
bare sudo.
Seven sections, twenty-one tasks, drawn from a survey of omarchy,
end-4, caelestia, DankMaterialShell, noctalia, HyDE, ML4W and
hyprdots. Migrations come first and everything else waits on them:
Panama has a curl installer now, so it has machines that must converge
on later versions, and change-settings can only ever add.
Four findings changed the plan while writing it, and are recorded in
it. There is no existing welcome design -- the fresh-install spec is
about installer correctness. StatusEvents is already a system-toast
layer, so that task shrank to adding two producers. hypridle has no
AC concept, so per-power-source timings regenerate one config rather
than maintaining two. And display hotplug does not re-apply stored
layout, which is the actual clamshell gap rather than the one guessed.
A second IpcHandler with an already-used target does not error -- it
silently shadows the first, and for the polkit target that means the
agent's authentication requests stop reaching the prompt: every
password dialog on the desktop, gone without a message. That duplicate
nearly shipped once, because the handlers live scattered through a
long shell.qml. The contract pairs every IpcHandler with its quoted
target across the shell's QML (harnesses excluded -- each is its own
root), fails on any name declared twice, and refuses to pass on an
empty scan so a declaration-format change cannot quietly blind it.
The launcher's Copy Password command, built alone and last as the plan
required, because every line of it is the security design: the secret
travels rbw to wl-copy through a pipe -- never argv, never a file --
and the copy carries wl-clipboard's --sensitive hint, which vicinae's
clipboard history documents it ignores. That claim was not taken on
faith: a plain probe landed in the live history database and a
sensitive one did not, before any of this was written. A transient
timer clears the clipboard after thirty seconds. An unconfigured rbw
gets a setup message; a vault that locks between list and get gets an
honest failure instead of an empty copy claiming success. rbw joins
desktop-packages, and the contract pins the whole journey with a stub
vault, including that the secret never appears on a command line.
The OS-parity batch from the vicinae plan, tasks 1 through 7. The audit
came back better than the plan guessed: the calculator already links
libqalculate, the built-in file index answers in under 100ms across all
of home, quicklinks and snippets ship as built-in stores -- so zero new
packages, and `vicinae dmenu` replaces the planned compiled extension
outright. What was missing gets built: a power menu (lock, suspend, log
out through uwsm, restart, power off), reminders as transient systemd
timers with a pick-to-cancel list, a color picker over hyprpicker, and
dmenu pick-lists for window switching, force quit, kill process, SSH
hosts, and recent files -- all through one panama-pick helper. The
launcher commands contract exercises the reminder parsing and every
pick-list against stubs, including killing its own sacrificial sleep.
panama-sudo is pkexec with a stated reason: the reason travels to the
shell over the existing polkit IPC target, and the prompt renders it
labeled "Stated reason (unverified)" beside polkitd's real action
message -- beside, never instead of, because any process can claim any
reason and the action text is the trust anchor. Reasons are single-shot
and expire in ten seconds, so a stale one cannot dress up an unrelated
prompt; without a reason, a running shell, or qs the wrapper is exactly
pkexec. Built for agents, so the person typing their password learns
what for. Verified live end to end -- reason shown, consumed once,
expired when stale, cleared on dismissal -- and pinned by the polkit
reason contract.
`boot` is the script the README now leads with: curl it, and it installs
git if the machine lacks it, clones the repository to PANAMA_PATH, and
hands off to ./install -- reattaching the terminal first, because a
piped stdin would strand the interview. Deliberately dumb: a curled copy
leaves the repository the moment it runs, so nothing that can drift
lives in it. Re-running is the recovery path: an existing clone is
fast-forwarded, never re-cloned, and a refused fast-forward installs
from what is there rather than stopping mid-repair. All of it pinned by
the boot contract, against stub git and a throwaway clone.
The :fn/:em espanso triggers hardcoded one person's name and email in a
match file shipped to every user -- a misfire that lands inside their
own prose, where they are least likely to notice. setup-identity now
seeds match/identity.yml, per-machine and gitignored, from the same
interview answers that already configure git.
The panel's 4500x3000 mode, 1.5 scale, and 10-bit request were a rule
for connector DP-2 outright, which handed them to whatever monitor a
stranger's machine had on its most common DisplayPort connector. The
rule is now matched by description, the per-output prefs loop covers
every connector including DP-2, and the displays contract pins the
policy to the description rather than the port.
vim aliased to vimx, which no list installed; bat invoked by its Debian
name, which Fedora does not ship; sunshine restarted by an alias when
nothing here installs sunshine. vim-X11 is now declared so vimx exists,
ff previews with bat, and the sunshine alias moved to the gitignored
env of the one machine that has it.
The comment above the prompt says the password never reaches a command
line; --generate-hash="$first" put it on one, world-readable in
/proc/<pid>/cmdline while mokutil ran. It now arrives on stdin, and the
hash is taken from the last output line because mokutil prints its
prompts to stdout too.
install and link-dotfiles treat it as a default; install-packages and
change-settings overwrote an exported override, so a clone anywhere but
~/.local/share/Panama sourced the extras catalog from a path that does
not exist and copied config/copy from the wrong tree.
Four installer bugs, all in the space between exit codes and intent:
- A flatpak-only extras category -- most of them -- died at the grep
that filters out its dnf half, because grep exits 1 on zero matches
and set -e read that as failure. sed deletes lines without editorial
comment. The extras contract now runs a flatpak-only category under
the installer's own strict options so this stays fixed.
- A rate-limited GitHub API call aborted the whole package stage while
resolving the RustDesk URL, even though the empty-result fallback was
sitting right below it. The pipeline is now guarded so the fallback
is reachable.
- Ctrl-C did not stop the install: the INT trap ran cleanup and bash
carried on with the remaining stages, MOK enrollment and firmware
included. INT and TERM now exit explicitly; cleanup rides EXIT.
- change-settings and link-dotfiles ran without set -e, so a failed
copy over / or a failed symlink fell through to guarded no-ops and
the stage reported success. Turning strictness on immediately caught
what it had been hiding: link-dotfiles never created ~/.config, so on
a truly fresh HOME every symlink was failing silently.
espanso-wayland was installed and its config linked, and then nothing
anywhere launched it -- the RPM ships no unit, autostart.lua started
every session daemon except this one, and the seed machine only worked
because the service had once been registered by hand. change-settings
now runs `espanso service register` (upstream's own mechanism, and
unlike hypridle it conflicts with nothing GNOME runs), and autostart.lua
starts the unit so the first Hyprland login after a fresh install
expands text rather than the second.
No flatpak would launch. Every one of them failed in bwrap with "Can't find
source path /run/user/1000/doc/by-app/<id>", because xdg-document-portal's fuse
mount was gone -- /run/user/1000/doc was a plain empty directory. That mount is
bound into every sandbox bwrap builds, so losing it takes out all 34 flatpaks at
once, never a subset.
It had been gone for three days. The shipped unit is Type=dbus with Restart=no,
so nothing retries it on failure: after it exited 21 it came back only because a
flatpak called its bus name two seconds later, and that activation landed on the
dying instance's mountpoint and came up with no mount at all. systemctl reports
active (running) either way -- the fusermount3 helper is still sitting there as a
child, in this case for two and a half days without ever completing the mount.
Nothing running notices, which is what makes it so quiet. A sandbox needs the
mount only while it is being constructed, so everything already open keeps
working and the symptom arrives whenever you next open a flatpak you had not
opened yet. Here that was three days later, and it presented as "gearlever is
missing" -- an application that was installed, healthy, and entirely innocent.
Two changes, because there are two failures: it does not recover, and nothing
says so.
The drop-in clears the mountpoint before each start, so an activation that
follows a crash lands on clean ground. ExecStartPre rather than ExecStopPost
precisely because nothing restarts this unit -- the next start is whenever
something next wants it, and that is the moment that has to be safe. `-` because
a clean start has nothing to unmount and fusermount3 exits 1 saying so.
/etc/systemd/user rather than a per-user drop-in so it covers every account, and
change-settings reloads the user manager so it applies without a re-login.
The check asks the mount table whether $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/doc is mounted
fuse.portal. Deliberately not a service probe, and deliberately not folded into
desktop.portals: that one asks about xdg-desktop-portal, a different service
which was up and healthy throughout. Service state is exactly the question that
lied here, so asking it again in a new place would have been no check at all.
Warning carries a restart repair, verified end to end rather than assumed.
The mount table is injectable, like every other path this script reads, so the
contract covers unmounted, wrong-filesystem-at-the-right-path, and unreadable
against written fixtures rather than against whatever /proc happens to say --
coupling the test to this machine's live flatpak state is the same mistake in
miniature. Stubbing the check to always return ok fails the contract, which was
confirmed rather than hoped.
What is not fixed is the crash itself: one occurrence, and restarting the
service to get the desktop working destroyed the evidence. The exit was 21, it
landed 21 seconds after xdg-desktop-portal restarted, and that is one sample and
not a theory. What this buys is that the next one is a two-second blip the
doctor names, rather than three silent days.
Second time for this bug. ac231ee found the same dead mount in August while
chasing "can't open Bitwarden", fixed it by hand, and recorded it as "not a
config issue, so nothing to commit there". That judgement is why it was paid for
twice, and it is the part most worth writing down.
It was `panama app claude-desktop`: a source build, because nothing packaged it.
Upstream publishes an RPM repository now, so the exception shrinks to adding
that repository -- and the result upgrades with `dnf upgrade` along with
everything else instead of needing a slow rebuild every time a version ships.
That moves it out of setup/apps/ and into the third-party section of
install-packages, beside Bun, Claude Code and RustDesk. It also means it is part
of ./install for the first time. The reason it was kept out was the build: slow,
wants the network throughout, and fails on an upstream that moved, which is the
failure the interview exists to prevent. A dnf install is none of those, and the
default dock pins com.anthropic.Claude, so a fresh machine was shipping a pin
for something the install had never put there.
The repository is added with upstream's own setup script rather than a .repo
file written out here. A baseurl copied into this repository is a pin by another
name; the script is the part upstream keeps correct. Both halves are skipped
when already present, so a re-run costs nothing.
The desktop entry id does not change -- it is still com.anthropic.Claude -- so
the dock pin and the notification rules carry over untouched. The new package
drops the nodejs dependency, which is what used to hide the missing-npm bug the
launcher search contract guards; its comment said "depends" in the present
tense and now says what actually happened.
The dock shipped a pin for claude-desktop, and the application it names has
since been repackaged: the entry is com.anthropic.Claude now, and only the
binary kept the old name. A pin that resolves to nothing does not announce
itself -- the dock simply has one fewer icon than the settings say it should.
Found by the dock pins contract, which exists for exactly this and had been
passing until the application updated underneath it.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Arrange the desktop, run "Save Layout as Project" from the launcher, name it.
"Open Project" lays it out again on free workspaces, so it never lands on top of
what you are already doing. Saved layouts are listed on the Desktop settings
page, which is where they are removed.
Recorded rather than written by hand, and a terminal's directory is most of why
it is worth having: without it a project opens three terminals in your home
folder and you change directory three times. This machine had two terminals in
the same project when it was written, and reopening there is the difference
between a layout and a working desktop.
Four things had to be found by running it, none of which reading would have
shown.
A terminal's directory is not the terminal's working directory -- that is where
it was launched from. The shell inside it is what has been cd'd. Reading the
wrong one looked correct for exactly as long as the terminals under test had
been started from the right place, which they had.
gtk-launch cannot place a window. It activates over D-Bus, so the process
Hyprland started exits and a [workspace N silent] rule has nothing left to apply
to; Nautilus landed on whatever workspace was in front of you. The Exec line
from the desktop entry is run directly instead. But DBusActivatable
applications do the same thing regardless, so the window is found afterwards and
moved by address -- which also means a window that never appeared is reported
rather than assumed.
/proc/PID/task/PID/children is a file of pids, not a directory. Listing it as
one always raised, so the fast path was never once taken and everything went
through pgrep.
And kitty's --directory needs an equals sign or the short -d; the
space-separated long form is accepted and silently ignored.
The contract exercises a save and open round trip against a stubbed compositor,
and reads a terminal's directory out of a real process tree rather than grepping
the source for a shell name -- an earlier version passed against a helper that
had been changed back, because the constant was still there.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Screenshots and recordings offered three folders to choose between, and three
guesses cannot include the folder somebody's other software already writes to --
which is the only folder that matters. This machine has had ~/Pictures/Screenshots
and ~/Videos/Screencasts since long before Panama, and Panama was writing
recordings to a Videos/Recordings it invented. Both are free text now, and the
recording default is the folder that was already there.
Wallpapers were swept from four directories at once, so the distribution's stock
images arrived mixed in with the user's own and there was no way to ask for just
one. Where wallpapers live is something somebody knows about their own machine.
It is a setting, not a search.
All three accept an absolute path as well as one relative to home, which meant
fixing Capture: it prefixed $HOME unconditionally, so naming /mnt/captures would
have written screenshots to ~/mnt/captures and left nobody able to find them.
The generator turned out to skip any entry whose comment sits inside the braces
rather than above them -- it looks for `key:` immediately after `{`. Three
settings were invisible in the reference because of it, one of them dockScreens,
which has never appeared there at all. The staleness contract could not see it
either: regenerating reproduced the same omission, so the copy was current and
incomplete at once. It now counts what was declared against what it could read
and refuses rather than quietly documenting less than exists.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
The search extension is compiled, and the stage that compiles it checked for npm
and skipped quietly when it found none. On this machine it always found one --
but only because Claude Desktop depends on nodejs and dragged a system npm in.
Nowhere else would. Node moved to nvm when the shell config turned out to have
been assuming it for months, and nvm is a shell function in a file only an
interactive shell sources; a stage is not one. So a fresh install would have set
up the launcher, printed one line about extensions not being built, and left
somebody wondering why typing in it suggested nothing.
The stage sources nvm before looking, and the contract pins that it does --
checking for npm is not the same as being able to find it.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Super+D holds the microphone open, releasing it transcribes on the GPU and
types the result wherever the cursor is. Roughly 150ms for a normal utterance
once the model is resident, measured rather than hoped for.
Getting there meant discarding two approaches. Fedora 44 cannot install any
GPU-capable Whisper for Python -- openai-whisper needs a numba that needs an
llvmlite that does not exist for 3.14, and faster-whisper needs a ctranslate2
nobody packaged. The whisper-cpp package IS built with HIP but ships libraries
with no binary and no bindings, and hand-writing ctypes for a large by-value
struct is a segfault waiting for a version bump. So a container, as suggested.
Vulkan rather than ROCm, and upstream's image rather than one built here. ROCm
is seven gigabytes and serves AMD alone; Vulkan compute runs on the AMD, Intel
and NVIDIA machines this config is used on, in a twentieth of the space. The
Vulkan tag already contains whisper-server, so there is no Containerfile to keep
working -- an earlier draft of this commit had one, and it was strictly worse.
Two bugs found by using it rather than by reading it. Whisper describes silence
as the literal text "[BLANK_AUDIO]", and the first working version pasted that
string into the clipboard; a transcription that is nothing but such markers is
now discarded. And the server answers with a line per segment, which typed into
a window is an Enter press -- sending the half-written message, submitting the
form. Whitespace is collapsed to one line.
Neither the image nor the model is installed by ./install. Together they are
over two gigabytes that want the network, and Settings offers both as one
action instead. Nothing starts at login either: whisper-server holds the model
from the moment it starts, so the first press of the key is what brings it up.
The contract pins both text bugs, that the server stays on loopback, and that it
does not start at login. Reverting the [BLANK_AUDIO] guard did not fail it at
first -- the check was still correct, it had simply stopped being called -- so
it now checks the call site too.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
It already meant to skip when no token was configured, and could not: the helper
exits 2 for any catalog it cannot complete, so `set -e` aborted at the capture
before the skip was reached. The contract failed with no output at all, which
reads as a crash rather than as a skip, and the branch written to prevent that
had never once run.
So the status is taken deliberately, and there are now two skips rather than
one. No token is not a defect in Panama. Neither is a bridge that does not
answer -- off the network, VPN down, the server asleep -- which is the same
reasoning the extras contract already uses for dnf and Flathub being
unreachable.
Only "unreachable" skips, which the helper raises exclusively for a timeout or a
socket error. A bridge that answers and refuses still fails: authentication
rejected, a bad response, a catalog of the wrong shape. Those are what this
contract is for, and all seven paths were exercised against a stubbed helper to
confirm which fail and which do not.
129 contracts pass, with none of them red for a reason nobody intends to fix --
which was the point. A suite expected to be red stops being read.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
GNOME's Multitasking panel asked one workspace question worth reproducing, and
it is not which workspace goes on which screen. It is whether the second screen
participates at all: workspaces on the primary display only, or each screen with
its own. Ten rows of per-workspace assignment would be more powerful and worse.
Off is Hyprland's own behaviour and emits nothing. On pins workspaces 1 to 10 --
however many ALT+1..ALT+0 actually reach, read from keybinds.lua rather than
written down twice -- to whichever output is recorded as primary. With no
primary recorded, nothing is pinned: guessing one would move every workspace
onto whichever output happened to sort first, and this machine is in exactly
that state.
Applying is a reload, which is the part that shaped the design. Hyprland reads
workspace rules at config time and will not remove one afterwards -- a rule
written with an empty monitor keeps its old binding, which was checked rather
than assumed. Only a reload clears them, so the config is the only honest source
and the page cannot pretend a change has landed before one happens. Hence a
service that reads `hyprctl workspacerules` back rather than inferring success
from having written the preference, and a Reload row that exists only while the
two disagree.
Verified end to end against the live compositor and put back: off emits nothing,
on emits ten rules naming the primary, and turning it off clears them. The
settings file came back byte-identical.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Four things a Hyprland desktop can do that this one was not.
Searching from the launcher needed no launcher work at all: Vicinae already
models it, so this is a script command with one percent-encoded argument. Make
it the fallback command and anything typed that matches nothing else offers to
search it. Bangs come free -- they are a property of where the query is sent,
not of the launcher -- so !yt reaches YouTube without a line of bang parsing.
Suggestions could not be a script command. They need a view that reacts as you
type, which is an extension: TypeScript, compiled, querying the same endpoint
Firefox's address bar uses. It debounces, and aborts the request in flight on
every keystroke -- typing is faster than the network, and an older answer
landing after a newer one leaves the list describing a query that is no longer
on screen. A bang skips suggestions entirely, because Google has no useful
guesses about "!yt".
The engine is now written down twice, once in each. The contract pins that they
agree, since searching from the fallback and searching from the suggestions
reaching different places is the kind of wrong that looks fine.
Gestures mirror GNOME: three fingers sideways for workspaces, up for the
overview, down to dismiss it. Open and close rather than toggle both ways --
toggling means swiping up from an open overview closes it, which is not what the
fingers meant. Hyprland reads gesture registrations at startup so they cannot be
a setting, but distance and direction can be, and are.
Window swallowing is off by default and a preference like every other misc
setting here. A terminal that vanishes when you did not ask for it is confusing
rather than broken, which is worse.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
oh-my-posh moved from a curl installer to a Fedora package, and the shell config
invoked it unconditionally. That is fine during a full install, where
install-packages runs before the bashrc is linked -- and not fine in every other
order: a stage re-run by hand, an install that failed partway, or the moment
between removing the old binary and installing the package.
Same guard as the nvm source above it. An unthemed prompt is a worse shell; one
printing command-not-found before every prompt is a machine that looks broken.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
config/bash/shell sources /etc/profile.d/nvm.sh, switches Node per project from
.nvmrc, and puts PNPM_HOME on PATH. None of it worked on a fresh machine. nvm
was never installed -- it is a Terra package, present here since before Panama
-- and the source was unconditional, so every shell on a new box opened with an
error before it got as far as failing to find nvm.
That is the second instance of the same bug. $HOME/.cargo/env was the first, and
fixing it one file at a time is why this one survived: the dependency contract
scanned setup/scripts, bin and the quickshell helpers, but never config/bash --
the one place in this repository whose entire job is to name tools and source
the files that provide them.
So it scans it now, and checks the shape rather than the instance: a literal
path sourced without testing it exists is a finding, wherever it appears. It
found the nvm line, and authselect behind the fingerprint aliases.
Node and pnpm move to nvm with it. They were declared as dnf packages while the
machine ran them from ~/.nvm, which is not a preference so much as a
contradiction -- a system Node earlier on PATH wins every `nvm use`, so the
per-project switching this shell config sets up could never have worked. nvm
install --lts, then pnpm inside it, so pnpm travels with the Node version it
belongs to instead of outliving it.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Q84axqUE5inJhf5Jz9CFy1
Gabriel Brown